Texas A&M University (TAMU) HIST105 History of the United States Practice Exam

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What major event in 1492 marked the contact between Europe and the Americas?

Spain's capture of Grenada

The major event in 1492 that marked the contact between Europe and the Americas was Christopher Columbus landing in the Bahamas. This voyage, funded by the Spanish crown, was significant because it represented the first sustained European contact with the Americas, leading to widespread exploration and eventual colonization. Columbus aimed to find a westward route to Asia but instead encountered land that was previously unknown to Europeans.

The discovery opened up new routes for trade, led to the exchange of goods, cultures, and ideas, and ultimately transformed the course of history for both Europe and the indigenous peoples of the Americas. Columbus's journey is often deemed a pivotal moment in history as it initiated an era of European exploration and expansion into the New World.

Christopher Columbus landing in the Bahamas

Alonso Alvarez de Pineda mapping the Gulf of Mexico

Spanish expulsion of religious minorities

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